Unauthorized Land Clearing Detected in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
- Aug 9
- 2 min read

Inspection Reveals Environmental Violation
In a concerning development for environmental conservation efforts in Baja California Sur, the Federal Attorney for Environmental Protection (Profepa) has uncovered unauthorized land clearing activities within the El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve. This inspection took place in a property located in Bahía Asunción, Mulegé, where approximately 15 hectares of forested land were cleared without the necessary permits from the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Semarnat).
"An inspection visit was conducted at a property located in the locality of Bahía Asunción, where a change in land use in forested areas was detected without the authorization of Semarnat,"
the authority detailed.
The area affected by this illegal activity includes vital desert scrub vegetation, which is crucial for the local ecosystem. Species such as pitaya agria (Stenocereus gummosus), palo adán (Fouquieria diguetti), mezquite (Prosopis glandulosa), garambullo (Myrtillocactus geometrizans), and various types of biznagas (Ferocactus) were among those impacted. The clearing also involved the construction of a concrete slab measuring approximately 450 square meters.
Immediate Actions Taken by Authorities
In response to this violation, Profepa has imposed a temporary closure of all activities on the site. This measure is designed to prevent any further land clearing, leveling, or construction that would continue to alter the land use without proper authorization.
"The temporary closure prohibits immediately carrying out clearing, leveling, construction, or any other activities that continue to consolidate the change in land use without authorization,"
Profepa stated.
The agency emphasized that any change in land use in forested areas requires prior authorization from Semarnat, as it significantly impacts the natural vocation of ecosystems. This incident highlights the ongoing challenges faced by environmental authorities in enforcing regulations designed to protect sensitive areas like the El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve.
Future Implications and Responsibilities
Profepa has indicated that it will continue with the necessary administrative procedures to determine the responsibilities arising from this environmental violation. The agency plans to conduct follow-up inspections to ensure compliance with the imposed safety measures.
"Profepa indicated that it will continue with the corresponding administrative procedure to determine the responsibilities that may arise and will follow up with verification visits to ensure compliance with the imposed safety measure,"
the agency added.
This situation raises significant concerns about the protection of biodiversity in Baja California Sur, particularly in areas designated as biosphere reserves. The El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve is recognized for its unique ecosystems and species, making it essential to maintain strict regulations against unauthorized land use.
As the investigation unfolds, the local community and environmental advocates will be closely monitoring the situation, hoping for a resolution that prioritizes the preservation of this vital natural resource. The actions taken by Profepa serve as a reminder of the importance of adhering to environmental laws and the need for ongoing vigilance in protecting our natural heritage.





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